Telecom Engineering

Measuring Speed : There are two measures for the size of a file: bits (b) and bytes (B). Communication engineers think in terms of transf...

3GPP TS 23.107 describes the QoS concept and architecture. In addition, it provides QoS parameters based on the UMTS bearer service. To e...

CS Call setup message flow. 1. System Information (BCCH)   The UE reads the System Information that is broadcast on BCCH. The inform...

The non-access stratum(NAS) includes the protocols outside the access stratum,i.e. the protocols not related to the transport of user data o...

Quality of Service (QoS) is possibly the single most important concept in the field of optimization for P acket S witched networks. The C ir...